bilateral matching - определение. Что такое bilateral matching
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Что (кто) такое bilateral matching - определение

POLITICAL AND CULTURAL RELATIONS BETWEEN TWO STATES
Bilateralist; Bilateral diplomacy; Bi-lateral; Bilateral relations; Bilateral relation; Bilateral agreement; Bilateral relationship; Bilateral diplomatic relations; Bilateral meeting

Bracket matching         
A SYNTAX HIGHLIGHTING FEATURE OF CERTAIN TEXT EDITORS AND INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTS THAT HIGHLIGHTS MATCHING PAIRS OF BRACKETS.
Braces matching; Brace matching
Bracket matching, also known as brace matching or parentheses matching, is a syntax highlighting feature of certain text editors and integrated development environments that highlights matching sets of brackets (square brackets, curly brackets, or parentheses) in languages such as Java, JavaScript, and C++ that use them. The purpose is to help the programmer navigate through the code and also spot any improper matching, which would cause the program to not compile or malfunction.
Matching theory (economics)         
SEARCH THEORY
Search and matching theory; Matching function; Matching Function; Matching model; Job matching; Search and matching; Matching theory (macroeconomics); Matching market; Matching theory (economics)
In economics, matching theory, also known as search and matching theory, is a mathematical framework attempting to describe the formation of mutually beneficial relationships over time.
Search and matching theory (economics)         
SEARCH THEORY
Search and matching theory; Matching function; Matching Function; Matching model; Job matching; Search and matching; Matching theory (macroeconomics); Matching market; Matching theory (economics)
In economics, search and matching theory, is a mathematical framework attempting to describe the formation of mutually beneficial relationships over time. It is closely related to stable matching theory.

Википедия

Bilateralism

Bilateralism is the conduct of political, economic, or cultural relations between two sovereign states. It is in contrast to unilateralism or multilateralism, which is activity by a single state or jointly by multiple states, respectively. When states recognize one another as sovereign states and agree to diplomatic relations, they create a bilateral relationship. States with bilateral ties will exchange diplomatic agents such as ambassadors to facilitate dialogues and cooperations.

Economic agreements, such as free trade agreements (FTA) or foreign direct investment (FDI), signed by two states, are a common example of bilateralism. Since most economic agreements are signed according to the specific characteristics of the contracting countries to give preferential treatment to each other, not a generalized principle but a situational differentiation is needed. Thus through bilateralism, states can obtain more tailored agreements and obligations that only apply to particular contracting states. However, the states will face a trade-off because it is more wasteful in transaction costs than the multilateral strategy. In a bilateral strategy, a new contract has to be negotiated for each participant. So it tends to be preferred when transaction costs are low and the member surplus, which corresponds to "producer surplus" in economic terms, is high. Moreover, this will be effective if an influential state wants control over small states from a liberalism perspective, because building a series of bilateral arrangements with small states can increase a state's influence.